Android developers, are you ready for Project Treble? This system-level feature introduced in Android Oreo (8.0) has the potential to revolutionize the way you create and update Android apps. However, to develop Android for Project Treble, you need to follow certain guidelines. In this guide, we’ll explain what Project Treble is, its benefits, and how you can adapt to it.
What is Project Treble?
Project Treble is a major architectural change in the way Android is built and updated. It aims to reduce the fragmentation of the Android OS by separating the vendor implementation (device-specific code) from the Android OS framework. This allows device makers to create and deploy new Android updates faster, without having to develop and test custom device-specific code every time. As a result, Android app developers can rely more on stable APIs and less on device-specific implementations, which should reduce compatibility issues.
What are the benefits of Project Treble?
For Android app users, Project Treble means faster and more frequent Android updates, which will improve security, performance, and feature availability across the ecosystem. For device makers, Project Treble reduces the time and cost of updating their devices to the latest Android versions, which can encourage them to produce more and better devices. For Android app developers, Project Treble provides a more consistent and predictable environment for app development and testing, which can increase productivity and quality.
How to develop Android for Project Treble?
To develop Android for Project Treble, you need to follow these guidelines:
1. Use Android Studio 3.0 or later, which includes support for Project Treble.
2. Target API level 26 (Android 8.0) or later in your app.
3. Use only public APIs, which are part of the Android framework and guaranteed to be stable across different devices.
4. Test your app on different devices that have different vendor implementations, to ensure compatibility.
5. Use the Compatibility Test Suite (CTS) to verify that your app adheres to compatibility standards.
6. Provide timely updates for your app to take advantage of new Android features and fix any issues.
Conclusion
Project Treble is an exciting development for the Android ecosystem, and app developers can benefit from it by following its guidelines. By targeting stable APIs and testing on different devices, you can create apps that work well on all devices, and take advantage of new Android features faster. We hope this guide has helped you understand how to develop Android for Project Treble, and we wish you success in your app development journey!